Table 2. Central composite design and responses of dependent variables for fermented milk by Lactiplantibacillus plantarum K79 to independent variables

Run no. Coded levels of variables Response
X1 X2 X3 X4 Y1 Y2
1 –1 –1 –1 –1 64.5 5.94
2 1 –1 –1 –1 78.1 5.93
3 –1 1 –1 –1 73.5 5.40
4 1 1 –1 –1 83.4 5.46
5 –1 –1 1 –1 80.1 4.85
6 1 –1 1 –1 86.5 5.07
7 –1 1 1 –1 75.2 4.73
8 1 1 1 –1 87.7 4.86
9 –1 –1 –1 1 72.1 5.67
10 1 –1 –1 1 77.3 5.81
11 –1 1 –1 1 68.5 5.25
12 1 1 –1 1 81.5 5.41
13 –1 –1 1 1 79.6 4.48
14 1 –1 1 1 89.4 4.63
15 –1 1 1 1 79.1 4.71
16 1 1 1 1 85.6 4.86
17 –2 0 0 0 78.4 4.84
18 2 0 0 0 82.9 5.08
19 0 –2 0 0 86.1 4.43
20 0 2 0 0 73.6 5.04
21 0 0 –2 0 39.7 6.39
22 0 0 2 0 89.5 4.40
23 0 0 0 –2 85.2 5.05
24 0 0 0 2 87.4 4.97
25 0 0 0 0 84.1 5.15
26 0 0 0 0 85.6 5.14
27 0 0 0 0 87.3 5.15
X1, skim milk conc. (%); X2, temperature (°C); X3, incubation time (h); X4, starter conc. (%); Y1, ACE inhibitory activity (%); Y2, pH; ACE, angiotensin converting enzyme.