Table 3. Nutritional and rheological properties of Gouda cheeses made from TMR based feed and grazing on mountain pasture

Variable Gouda-TM Gouda-PM
Season June August June August
Nutritional composition Moisture 38.47 ±0.06 37.07 ±0.09 36.50 ±0.06 34.71 ±0.03
Fat 29.27 ±0.01 31.61 ±0.18 34.14 ±0.05 31.70 ±0.06
DM* 61.53 ±0.06 62.93 ±0.09 63.50 ±0.06 65.29 ±0.03
FDM** 47.58 ±0.03 50.23 ±0.35 53.76 ±0.05 48.55 ±0.11
Salt 1.71 ±0.01 1.58 ±0.01 2.19 ±0.01 1.93 ±0.01
pH & rheological characteristics pH 5.18 ±0.09 5.17 ±0.12 5.18 ±0.01 5.00 ±0.02
Hardness 1.5176 ±0.2624 2.8631 ±0.2035 1.5 ±0.18 2.2579 ±0.366
Cohesiveness 3.4478 ±1.6962 2.5376 ±0.3166 1.94 ±0.07 4.2198 ±0.5559
Springiness 30.9538 ±0.7535 32.0160 ±0.1928 32.67 ±0.14 31.0459 ±0.2115
Gumminess 4.9368 ±1.4194 7.2654 ±1.3037 2.91 ±0.39 9.3924 ±0.1719
Chewiness 152.1019 ±31.6101 232.6072 ±42.6613 95.06 ±12.89 291.5806 ±4.1821
All values are presented as mean±SD.
DM, dry matter;
FDM, fat in dry matter.