Table 2. Effects of cryoprotectants on the cell viability (CFU/g) of freeze-dried L. fermentum SK152 during storage at 4°C

Week 0 2 4 6 8 Survival rate after 8 weeks (%)
Skim milk 1.3×108 1.0×108 8.7×107 1.1×108 1.2×108 90.0
Trehalose 8.7×107 1.0×108 1.2×108 9.3×107 1.1×108 84.6
Glucose 1.0×108 1.0×108 6.2×107 5.8×107 5.0×107 50.0
Dextrin 3.2×108 1.3×108 8.3×107 1.1×108 1.1×108 37.0